http://www.sfgate.com/cgi-bin/article.cgi?file=/chronicle/archive/1999/12/20/MN5 2491.DTL December 20, 1999 ©1999 San Francisco Chronicle Tree-Sitter Recounts Life In the Clouds Julia Butterfly Hill is tearful and triumphant Glen Martin, Chronicle Staff Writer Monday When Julia Butterfly Hill rappelled down from the ancient redwood tree that had been her home for the past two years, she did it slowly. Sometimes she stopped altogether, clinging affectionately to the bark of the hoary giant she calls Luna. When Hill finally touched down from her tree about 10 a.m. Saturday, she collapsed limply in the mud, wracked by sobs. "We did it," she said over and over, the tears streaming down her face. "We did it." After unclipping from her rappel rope, Hill talked to The Chronicle, the only newspaper she allowed to cover her descent. For the next two hours, during an arduous hike down the mountain from her redwood tree and out to civilization and the waiting press corps, Hill discussed in detail both the joys and travails of living in the clouds and carrying out her own unique form of civil disobedience. Pacific Lumber Co., which owns the tree, agreed not to cut it down, and Hill agreed to leave the tree and come back only for occasional visits. Hill, who is 25, had apparently humbled a corporate giant simply by refusing to come down from a tree. She had stayed up in Luna for 738 days, declining to descend until Luna was granted a reprieve from the chain saws of Pacific Lumber, the Scotia company owned by Maxxam Corp. of Houston, Texas. Through Pacific Lumber president John Campbell, Maxxam chairman Charles Hurwitz had denigrated, threatened and cajoled Hill, first threatening to remove her from the tree and then intimating legal action would follow. She responded by sending Hurwitz chatty letters and Christmas cards, but she says he never responded. And she stayed in the tree, of course, insouciantly giving radio interviews by cell phone, answering letters and dispatching press releases that were sometimes eloquent, sometimes hackneyed, but always focused on the same point: Given their profound scarcity, she said, big old trees shouldn't be cut down. Nonetheless, Hill said she admired Hurwitz as a worthy adversary in their fractious debate. "Hurwitz is a master chess player," Hill observed. "He's brilliant -- I felt like I was his pawn so many times. If he ever got in touch with his heart, he could do amazing work." The agreement between Hill and Pacific Lumber preserves Luna and a 200-foot buffer strip in exchange for a $50,000 payment to the lumber firm from Hill and her legion of supporters. Pacific Lumber will donate the money to Humboldt State University for scientific research. Hill also pledged never to trespass on Pacific Lumber lands, but she can visit Luna on 48 hours' notice to the company. Pacific Lumber withdrew an initial demand that Hill refrain from commenting negatively about the firm. As she hiked down the mountain to the press conference in the hamlet of Stafford, Hill mused on what it was like to spend two years in a tree. The top of a redwood tree is an exceedingly hostile environment for human beings. It is aggressively vertical; gravity claws at you whenever you move. It is always cold and damp; Hill was never truly dry during her two years in Luna. And it is cramped. Hill lived on two six-by- six-foot platforms. Luna's trunk was her sidewalk and exercise treadmill. She learned survival tricks up there, such as seldom washing the soles of her feet, because the sap helped her feet stick to the branches better. Her company, for the most part, was the wildlife that inhabits the upper canopy of Western coastal forests. "I did my best not to tame them, but the flying squirrels found every (food morsel) I dropped," she recalled with a laugh. "They knew that when the candle went out, that was the time to make as much of a mess as possible and tapdance on my head." She sometimes had guests, including celebrities such as Joan Baez and Woody Harrelson. And she was visited twice a week by her support crew, five young men who hauled up her food, stove fuel, mail and cell phone batteries and hauled away her waste. One of them, Cole "Spruce" Fivenson, said his two-year stint supplying Hill was one of the greatest events of his life. "It taught me responsibility," he said. "Julia depended on us. She knew we'd be there for her, that we weren't going anywhere. I made a commitment to both her and Luna, and I kept it." Now that she was down from the tree, her friends worried that she would be unable to negotiate the trail after so many months in Luna. She quickly dispelled their fears by racing downhill, an anklet of little brass bells jingling as she walked. In talking to Hill, who grew up as a preacher's daughter in the Bible Belt, it soon became clear that environmentalism is a religious issue to her. "I asked God to use me as a vessel," she said, "so I guess you have to be careful what you ask for. . . . My hope is people can learn to feel their connection to the magnificence of creation. "I know that not everyone can live in a tree for two years," she said, "and no one should have to live in a tree for two years just so it'll be protected. Pacific Lumber talks about economics, but how can anyone place a price (on a tree like Luna)?" That, of course, is the problem: To many people in this economically strapped portion of the state, trees are a matter of economics, not spirituality. That's why the North Coast community is still sharply divided over Hill and her brand of civil disobedience. Old-growth is like the abortion issue up here: There is very little room for compromise on either side. Hill appears to understand that better than many of her associates, most of whom bristle at the suggestion that loggers' deriving a livelihood from the woods is not inherently evil. "I understand all of us are governed by different values," she said at the base of Luna. "To some people I'm a dirty tree-hugging hippie. But I don't understand how someone can take a chain saw to something like (Luna). Anyone who wants to cut a tree like this should spend two years in it first." And the future? Hill will probably stay in the southern Humboldt County area, where she says she has roots. But although she now lives in a completely different environment from Luna's branches, it is almost as confining. Her celebrity has essentially stripped her of privacy, and she finds that a little disconcerting. On the way down from Luna, Hill and her group stopped to look at a chorus frog perched on a log by the side of a logging road. Some of those who had been filming and photographing the day's events crouched down and stuck big lenses in the amphibian's face. "Boy, I think I know how he feels," Hill murmured. ©1999 San Francisco Chronicle Page A21
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