> > >Published Thursday, July 23, 1998, in the San Jose Mercury News > >EDITORIAL >-------------------------------------------------- >Opinion > >The strange case of Headwaters > >The struggle to save the Headwaters Forest has come to a strange pass. The >timber company that owns it -- with the idea of logging it -- favors making >it a public forest. The environmentalists most vocal about saving redwoods >don't like the deal. > >The decision lies with the California Legislature, which must decide >whether to put up $130 million in state money to match $250 million in >federal money to meet the asking price of $380 million. > >Pacific Lumber, which owns the forest in Humboldt County, will sell 7,500 >acres, about half untouched ancient redwood forest and half a buffer of >more recent growth. The deal also includes approval of a habitat >conservation plan that details how Pacific Lumber will manage 200,000 >adjacent acres that it owns. > >The habitat plan is the hangup, and the hanger-upper in the Legislature is >Sen. Byron Sher, D-Palo Alto, backed by many environmentalists. > >So far, Sher has persuaded the Senate not to put the $130 million in the >overall budget, where it would be swept along with the tide of eventual >budget approval, but to create a separate bill, SB 533. > >The bill stiffens the habitat conservation plan by widening the no-cutting >buffers beside streams and by making absolute, instead of contingent, the >preservation of 11 smaller old-growth groves for 50 years. > >Pacific Lumber says Sher is asking too much. The company is backed by >Democratic U.S. Sen. Dianne Feinstein and Republican Gov. Pete Wilson, who >were instrumental in negotiating the deal. > >Sher is not asking too much. For $380 million, the public should get more >than 7,500 acres of trees; it should get a model management plan, or at >least a closer approximation of one. > >The main fear of environmentalists is that the habitat conservation plan >now attached to the agreement will set a weak precedent for management of >other timber lands. It won't do so officially. But as the first habitat >conservation plan for this region, and a highly scrutinized one, the >Headwaters plan will be looked to by both government agencies and private >landowners in the drafting of future plans. > >Letting the deal fall through instead is rolling the dice on the fate of >the forest. With no deal, the trees remain in the hands of Pacific Lumber. >But the dice are loaded. > >Even if the core Headwaters grove is not purchased by the public, it won't >be cut down. The Endangered Species Act almost certainly will prevent the >cutting of live trees because of the presence of an endangered species, a >bird called the marbled murrelet. In the rest of the forest, logging will >be limited near streams, in which live another endangered species, coho >salmon. > >A failed deal will not reflect badly on Wilson and Feinstein. They worked >hard in a good cause. But Sher's objections are telling. > >The best outcome is the purchase of the forest, with the stipulations >proposed by Sher. Short of that, California should save the money and >pursue other ways to save the forest. > > >©1997 - 1998 Mercury Center. > > > > > David M. Walsh P.O. Box 903 Redway, CA 95560 Office and Fax(707) 923-3015 Home (707) 986-1644
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