> > >http://www.sfgate.com:80/cgi-bin/article.cgi?file=/examiner/archive/1998/08 /25/N >EWS6701.dtl > >Aug. 25, 1998 >©1998 San Francisco Examiner > > >Pepper spray suit ends in mistrial >Jury evenly split over how cops halted redwood protest > >Seth Rosenfeld and Anastasia Hendrix >of the Examiner staff > >In a case watched around the nation, a federal judge on Tuesday declared a >mistrial in a lawsuit in which nine environmentalists accused Humboldt >County deputies of using excessive force by wiping pepper spray on their >eyes during a nonviolent protest. > >U.S. District Judge Vaughn Walker set Nov. 16 for a possible retrial after >the jury forewoman said the jurors could not reach a unanimous verdict. > >The jury had deliberated less than six hours on Monday and Tuesday before >reaching a deadlock at 9:40 a.m. Tuesday. The jury consisted of six women >and two men. > >Deputies swabbed the pepper spray directly on the eyes of the nonviolent >protesters who refused to leave the Pacific Lumber office in the nation's >first such use of the chemical. The vast majority of law enforcement >agencies use pepper spray only against violent or threatening people. A >videotape of the incident -- showing the protesters writhing and screaming >in agony -- caused a national outcry. > >The judge declared a mistrial after the jury sent a note to the court >saying "We the jury are deadlocked and feel a unanimous verdict is not >possible." > >Evenly split > >"We split down the middle and we couldn't seem to move one another from >that position," jury forewoman Pat Schimke said afterward. > >She said the jury split 4-4, with half concluding the police acted properly >while the others believed the deputies should have used other means to >remove the protesters. > >Schimke said the four jurors who thought the spray was excessive felt the >deputies could have used less-painful methods to remove the protesters, >including waiting them out, talking to them or grinding through metal >sleeves they were using to make their removal difficult. > >"Some made the argument that police need to use anything in their toolbox >that was necessary," said Schimke, who was among the four who concluded the >force was excessive. "We just had a philosophical difference." > >She said the videotape was "very moving." > >But the other four jurors concluded it merely showed police doing their >job, she said. > >Plans for retrial > >Schimke said she found the deputies' use of pepper spray very disturbing. > >"If you can't sit down in a nonviolent way and protest on behalf of your >beliefs without being subjected to the police swabbing your eyes with >pepper spray or some other chemical agents . . . I think that's sort of >going back to the days of the cattle prod and the fire hose." > >Schimke is a retired medical technician from Oakland's Children's Hospital >and lives in Hayward. > >Mark Harris, an attorney for the protesters, said they would retry the case >in November. > >"There is an issue here that people feel very strongly about," he said. >"This is a hard-fought battle." > >Nancy Delaney, an attorney for the Humboldt County Sheriff's Depertment, >said the jury's failure to conclude that deputies had used excessive force, >"certainly shows that it is not an abuse as originally portrayed by the >media." > >She said the officers acted properly and used the spray to avoid other >injuries. > >Gary Philp , chief deputy sheriff, said the department's policy still >allows for similar use of pepper spray. > >"It's still within our use-of-force policy," he said. > >Three incidents in '97 > >The suit stemmed from three separate pepper spray episodes during fall 1997 >protests against the logging of ancient redwoods in and around Headwaters >Forest along California's North Coast. > >Most were first-time protesters who were using metal devices to attach >themselves to their demonstration sites. Several were teenagers. > >On Sept. 25, 1997, four protesters used 25-pound pipe sleeves to lock >themselves together during a protest at Pacific Lumber's front office in >Scotia. After they refused to unlock themselves, deputies used Q-tips to >swab the noxious substance in the corners of their eyes. > >On Oct. 3, two demonstrators locked themselves between a bulldozer and the >Pacific Lumber property, prompting deputies to again put the stinging >chemical in their eyes and to spray them in the face from three feet away. >The protesters still refused to unlock themselves and the deputies had to >cut them free. > >Less than two weeks later, on Oct. 16, a group of protesters placed a tree >stump and sawdust in the office of Rep. Frank Riggs, R-Windsor, so that >four women could lock their hands and feet to it. > >This time the deputies lifted the womens' eyelids and used the cotton swabs >to put the pepper spray directly on their eyes. > >Pepper spray is incapacitating, causing those who come into contact with it >severe pain and symptoms that range from coughing, twitching eyes, >temporary loss of upper body control, disorientation and anxiety, according >to Macon Cowles, the plaintiffs' lead lawyer. > >©1998 San Francisco Examiner Page A 1 > > > > > David M. Walsh P.O. Box 903 Redway, CA 95560 Office and Fax(707) 923-3015 Home (707) 986-1644
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